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      <header alignment="Center" color="#a9a9a9">&amp;[DATE] &amp;[TIME] - &amp;[FILENAME]</header>
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      <description active="true" position="Top" lang="eng">
        <p>Pre-define Unit step</p>
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        <e type="function" args="1">Φ</e>
        <e type="operand">1</e>
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        <p>Unit pulse:width/locate</p>
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        <e type="operand">x</e>
        <e type="operand">p</e>
        <e type="function" args="2">Φ</e>
        <e type="operand">1</e>
        <e type="operand">x</e>
        <e type="operand">p</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">-</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">sign</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">+</e>
        <e type="operand">2</e>
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        <e type="bracket">(</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
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        <e type="operand">1</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
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        <e type="operand">β</e>
        <e type="operand">2</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
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      <input>
        <e type="operand">t</e>
        <e type="function" args="1">f</e>
        <e type="operand">t</e>
        <e type="operand">α</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">-</e>
        <e type="function" args="1">Φ</e>
        <e type="operand">t</e>
        <e type="operand">β</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">-</e>
        <e type="function" args="1">Φ</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">-</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
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      <input>
        <e type="operand">x</e>
        <e type="function" args="1">f</e>
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    <math>
      <input>
        <e type="operand">npts</e>
        <e type="operand">16</e>
        <e type="operand">32</e>
        <e type="operand">64</e>
        <e type="operand">128</e>
        <e type="operand">256</e>
        <e type="operand">5</e>
        <e type="operand">1</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="7">mat</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
      </input>
    </math>
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  <region id="7" left="297" top="333" width="43" height="24" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffff80" fontSize="10">
    <math>
      <input>
        <e type="operand">Z</e>
        <e type="operand">3</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
      </input>
    </math>
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  <region id="8" left="378" top="333" width="43" height="24" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffff80" fontSize="10">
    <math>
      <input>
        <e type="operand">j</e>
        <e type="operand">4</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
      </input>
    </math>
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  <region id="9" left="9" top="369" width="275" height="141" border="true" color="#000000" bgColor="#ebebeb" fontSize="10">
    <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
      <input>
        <e type="operand">L</e>
        <e type="operand">H</e>
        <e type="operand">N</e>
        <e type="function" args="3">xd</e>
        <e type="operand" style="string">start/end @ L..H</e>
        <e type="operand">U</e>
        <e type="operand">0</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        <e type="operand">dx</e>
        <e type="operand">H</e>
        <e type="operand">L</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">-</e>
        <e type="operand">N</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">/</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        <e type="operand">i</e>
        <e type="operand">1</e>
        <e type="operand">N</e>
        <e type="operand">1</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">+</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">range</e>
        <e type="operand">U</e>
        <e type="operand">i</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
        <e type="operand">L</e>
        <e type="operand">dx</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">-</e>
        <e type="bracket">(</e>
        <e type="operand">dx</e>
        <e type="operand">i</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">*</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">+</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">for</e>
        <e type="operand">U</e>
        <e type="operand">2</e>
        <e type="operand">1</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="4">line</e>
        <e type="operand">4</e>
        <e type="operand">1</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="6">line</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
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        <e type="operand">L</e>
        <e type="operand">Z</e>
        <e type="operator" args="1">-</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
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  <region id="11" left="378" top="369" width="43" height="24" color="#000000" bgColor="#ebebeb" fontSize="10">
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        <e type="operand">H</e>
        <e type="operand">Z</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
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      <input>
        <e type="operand">N</e>
        <e type="operand">npts</e>
        <e type="operand">j</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
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    </math>
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    <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
      <input>
        <e type="operand">U</e>
        <e type="operand">L</e>
        <e type="operand">H</e>
        <e type="operand">N</e>
        <e type="function" args="3">xd</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
      </input>
    </math>
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  <region id="14" left="297" top="459" width="154" height="52" border="true" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
    <math>
      <input>
        <e type="operand">i</e>
        <e type="operand">1</e>
        <e type="operand">U</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">rows</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">range</e>
        <e type="operand">Y</e>
        <e type="operand">i</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
        <e type="operand">U</e>
        <e type="operand">i</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
        <e type="function" args="1">f</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">for</e>
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    <math>
      <input>
        <e type="operand">p</e>
        <e type="operand">U</e>
        <e type="operand">Y</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">augment</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
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  <region id="16" left="9" top="540" width="276" height="158" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
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    <math>
      <input>
        <e type="operand">N</e>
        <e type="operand">p</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">rows</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
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    <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
      <input>
        <e type="operand">y</e>
        <e type="operand">p</e>
        <e type="operand">2</e>
        <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">col</e>
        <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
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  <region id="19" top="756" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff">
    <area collapsed="true">
      <title lang="eng">
        <p>   Stem Style   </p>
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    </area>
    <region id="20" left="9" top="783" width="362" height="214" border="true" color="#000000" bgColor="#ebebeb" fontSize="10">
      <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
        <description active="true" position="Top" lang="eng">
          <p>Core component of the stem style</p>
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        <input>
          <e type="operand">P</e>
          <e type="operand">v</e>
          <e type="function" args="2">replicate</e>
          <e type="operand" style="string">Mathcad 8 Pro. Treasury</e>
          <e type="operand">k</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          <e type="operand">i</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operand">v</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">length</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">range</e>
          <e type="operand">P</e>
          <e type="operand">i</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">≡</e>
          <e type="operand">continue</e>
          <e type="operand">j</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operand">P</e>
          <e type="operand">i</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">range</e>
          <e type="operand">T</e>
          <e type="operand">k</e>
          <e type="operand">j</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">+</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
          <e type="operand">v</e>
          <e type="operand">i</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">for</e>
          <e type="operand">k</e>
          <e type="operand">k</e>
          <e type="operand">P</e>
          <e type="operand">i</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">+</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          <e type="operand">2</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="4">line</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">if</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">for</e>
          <e type="operand">T</e>
          <e type="operand">4</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="6">line</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        </input>
      </math>
    </region>
    <region id="21" left="414" top="792" width="126" height="76" border="true" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
      <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
        <input>
          <e type="operand">iii</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operand">N</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">range</e>
          <e type="operand">P</e>
          <e type="operand">iii</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
          <e type="operand">3</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          <e type="operand">P</e>
          <e type="operand">N</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
          <e type="operand">2</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          <e type="operand">2</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="4">line</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">for</e>
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      <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
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          <e type="operand">ii</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operand">N</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">range</e>
          <e type="operand">v</e>
          <e type="operand">ii</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
          <e type="operand">ii</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">for</e>
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      </math>
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      <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
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          <e type="operand">u</e>
          <e type="operand">P</e>
          <e type="operand">v</e>
          <e type="function" args="2">replicate</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
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      </math>
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    <region id="24" left="414" top="909" width="109" height="48" border="true" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
      <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
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          <e type="operand">i</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operand">N</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">range</e>
          <e type="operand">S</e>
          <e type="operand">3</e>
          <e type="operand">i</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">*</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
          <e type="operand">y</e>
          <e type="operand">i</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">for</e>
        </input>
      </math>
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      <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
        <input>
          <e type="operand">V</e>
          <e type="operand">u</e>
          <e type="operand">S</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">augment</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        </input>
      </math>
    </region>
    <region id="26" left="414" top="990" width="270" height="28" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
      <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
        <input>
          <e type="operand">V</e>
          <e type="operand">V</e>
          <e type="operand">3</e>
          <e type="operand">V</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">rows</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operand">2</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="5">submatrix</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        </input>
      </math>
    </region>
    <region id="27" top="1035" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff">
      <area terminator="true" />
    </region>
    <region id="28" left="342" top="1053" width="305" height="24" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
      <math>
        <input>
          <e type="operand">D</e>
          <e type="operand" style="string">Smath does not evaluate complex</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">≡</e>
        </input>
      </math>
    </region>
    <region id="29" left="342" top="1080" width="104" height="26" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
      <math>
        <input>
          <e type="operand">λ</e>
          <e type="operand">Y</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">length</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        </input>
      </math>
    </region>
    <region id="30" left="468" top="1080" width="131" height="26" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
      <math>
        <input>
          <e type="operand">Y</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">length</e>
        </input>
        <result action="numeric">
          <e type="operand">129</e>
        </result>
      </math>
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    <region id="31" left="9" top="1089" width="313" height="158" border="true" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
      <plot type="2d" render="lines" scale_x="3.97252144507728" scale_y="0.432417816747227" scale_z="1.71778905026186" rotate_x="0" rotate_y="0" rotate_z="0" transpose_x="-540" transpose_y="-35" transpose_z="0">
        <input>
          <e type="operand">V</e>
        </input>
      </plot>
    </region>
    <region id="32" left="342" top="1107" width="113" height="26" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
      <math>
        <input>
          <e type="operand">Y</e>
          <e type="operand">Y</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">sys2mat</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        </input>
      </math>
    </region>
    <region id="33" left="342" top="1152" width="318" height="130" border="true" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
      <math optimize="2">
        <input>
          <e type="operand">D</e>
          <e type="operand">i</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operator" args="1">-</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">sqrt</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          <e type="operand">n</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operand">N</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">range</e>
          <e type="operand">D</e>
          <e type="operand">n</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operand">λ</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">-</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">sqrt</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">/</e>
          <e type="operand">Y</e>
          <e type="operand">k</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
          <e type="operand">e</e>
          <e type="operand">i</e>
          <e type="operand">2</e>
          <e type="operand">π</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">*</e>
          <e type="operand">n</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">*</e>
          <e type="operand">λ</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">/</e>
          <e type="bracket">(</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">*</e>
          <e type="operand">k</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">*</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">^</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">*</e>
          <e type="bracket">(</e>
          <e type="operand">k</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operand">N</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="4">sum</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">*</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">for</e>
          <e type="operand">D</e>
          <e type="operand">3</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="5">line</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        </input>
      </math>
    </region>
    <region id="34" left="18" top="1314" width="240" height="70" border="true" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
      <math>
        <input>
          <e type="operand">New</e>
          <e type="operand">t</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="operand">N</e>
          <e type="operand">2</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">range</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          <e type="operand">F</e>
          <e type="operand">D</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">mat2sys</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">abs</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">sys2mat</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          <e type="operand">t</e>
          <e type="operand">F</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">augment</e>
          <e type="operand">3</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="5">line</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        </input>
      </math>
    </region>
    <region id="35" left="459" top="1323" width="96" height="26" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
      <math>
        <input>
          <e type="operand">t0</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">time</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        </input>
      </math>
    </region>
    <region id="36" left="261" top="1332" width="146" height="26" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
      <math>
        <description active="true" position="Top" lang="eng">
          <p>Prepare Stem Style</p>
        </description>
        <input>
          <e type="operand">spec</e>
          <e type="operand">New</e>
          <e type="operand">2</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">col</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        </input>
      </math>
    </region>
    <region id="37" left="459" top="1377" width="166" height="26" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
      <math decimalPlaces="0">
        <input>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">time</e>
          <e type="operand">t0</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">-</e>
        </input>
        <result action="numeric">
          <e type="operand">66</e>
          <e type="operand" style="unit">sec</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">*</e>
        </result>
      </math>
    </region>
    <region id="38" left="261" top="1413" width="116" height="52" color="#000000" bgColor="#ebebeb" fontSize="10">
      <math>
        <input>
          <e type="operand">DC</e>
          <e type="operand">0</e>
          <e type="operand">spec</e>
          <e type="operand">1</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
          <e type="operand">0</e>
          <e type="operand">0</e>
          <e type="operand">2</e>
          <e type="operand">2</e>
          <e type="function" preserve="true" args="6">mat</e>
          <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
        </input>
      </math>
    </region>
    <region id="39" left="396" top="1431" width="158" height="24" color="#000000" bgColor="#ebebeb" fontSize="10">
      <text lang="eng">
        <p>&lt;= Fake to view DC</p>
      </text>
    </region>
    <region id="40" top="1485" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff">
      <area collapsed="true">
        <title lang="eng">
          <p>   Stem style construct   </p>
        </title>
      </area>
      <region id="41" left="36" top="1530" width="126" height="76" border="true" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
        <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
          <input>
            <e type="operand">iii</e>
            <e type="operand">1</e>
            <e type="operand">N</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">range</e>
            <e type="operand">q</e>
            <e type="operand">iii</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
            <e type="operand">3</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
            <e type="operand">q</e>
            <e type="operand">N</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
            <e type="operand">2</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
            <e type="operand">2</e>
            <e type="operand">1</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="4">line</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">for</e>
          </input>
        </math>
      </region>
      <region id="42" left="171" top="1530" width="117" height="48" border="true" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
        <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
          <input>
            <e type="operand">ii</e>
            <e type="operand">1</e>
            <e type="operand">N</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">range</e>
            <e type="operand">v</e>
            <e type="operand">ii</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
            <e type="operand">ii</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">for</e>
          </input>
        </math>
      </region>
      <region id="43" left="36" top="1611" width="314" height="196" border="true" color="#000000" bgColor="#ebebeb" fontSize="10">
        <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
          <description active="true" position="Top" lang="eng">
            <p>Core component of the stem style</p>
          </description>
          <input>
            <e type="operand">P</e>
            <e type="operand">v</e>
            <e type="function" args="2">replicate</e>
            <e type="operand">k</e>
            <e type="operand">1</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
            <e type="operand">i</e>
            <e type="operand">1</e>
            <e type="operand">v</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">length</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">range</e>
            <e type="operand">P</e>
            <e type="operand">i</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
            <e type="operand">1</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">≡</e>
            <e type="operand">continue</e>
            <e type="operand">j</e>
            <e type="operand">1</e>
            <e type="operand">P</e>
            <e type="operand">i</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">range</e>
            <e type="operand">T</e>
            <e type="operand">k</e>
            <e type="operand">j</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">+</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
            <e type="operand">v</e>
            <e type="operand">i</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">for</e>
            <e type="operand">k</e>
            <e type="operand">k</e>
            <e type="operand">P</e>
            <e type="operand">i</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">+</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
            <e type="operand">2</e>
            <e type="operand">1</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="4">line</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">if</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">for</e>
            <e type="operand">T</e>
            <e type="operand">3</e>
            <e type="operand">1</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="5">line</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          </input>
        </math>
      </region>
      <region id="44" left="369" top="1638" width="153" height="26" color="#000000" bgColor="#ebebeb" fontSize="10">
        <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
          <input>
            <e type="operand">u</e>
            <e type="operand">q</e>
            <e type="operand">v</e>
            <e type="function" args="2">replicate</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          </input>
        </math>
      </region>
      <region id="45" left="369" top="1665" width="127" height="48" border="true" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
        <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
          <input>
            <e type="operand">i</e>
            <e type="operand">1</e>
            <e type="operand">N</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">range</e>
            <e type="operand">S</e>
            <e type="operand">3</e>
            <e type="operand">i</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">*</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
            <e type="operand">spec</e>
            <e type="operand">i</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">el</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="3">for</e>
          </input>
        </math>
      </region>
      <region id="46" left="369" top="1719" width="137" height="26" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
        <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
          <input>
            <e type="operand">V</e>
            <e type="operand">u</e>
            <e type="operand">S</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="2">augment</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          </input>
        </math>
      </region>
      <region id="47" left="369" top="1746" width="270" height="28" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
        <math fractionType="none" decimalPlaces="4">
          <input>
            <e type="operand">V</e>
            <e type="operand">V</e>
            <e type="operand">3</e>
            <e type="operand">V</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="1">rows</e>
            <e type="operand">1</e>
            <e type="operand">2</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="5">submatrix</e>
            <e type="operator" args="2">:</e>
          </input>
        </math>
      </region>
      <region id="48" top="1845" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff">
        <area terminator="true" />
      </region>
      <region id="49" left="9" top="1890" width="532" height="158" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff" fontSize="10">
        <plot type="2d" render="lines" scale_x="3.10704409295379" scale_y="0.163453057838432" scale_z="0.507855857832135" rotate_x="0" rotate_y="0" rotate_z="0" transpose_x="-203" transpose_y="-49" transpose_z="0">
          <description active="true" position="Top" lang="eng">
            <p>Unscaled spectrum ... "box car". Many users "scale" the max to 1</p>
          </description>
          <input>
            <e type="operand">V</e>
            <e type="operand">DC</e>
            <e type="operand">2</e>
            <e type="operand">1</e>
            <e type="function" preserve="true" args="4">sys</e>
          </input>
        </plot>
      </region>
      <region id="50" left="9" top="2133" width="539" height="189" color="#000000" bgColor="#ffffff">
        <picture>
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